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World News

World Brief, Evening: September 23, 2026

Qatari-mediated U.S.–Iran talks on the UN sidelines produced no breakthrough as Iran’s president rejected Trump’s “annihilation” threat and tied any Hormuz reopening to ending the war; Russia hit Kyiv with daytime drones before Zelenskyy’s UN address; and Xi Jinping landed in Washington to a rare planeside welcome from Trump. Ten stories as of Wednesday evening, September 23.

1. New York / Tehran. Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian told the UN General Assembly on Wednesday that Tehran will not bow to U.S. pressure a day after President Trump threatened from the same rostrum to “annihilate” the Islamic Republic if no deal is reached, Al Jazeera and the BBC reported. Pezeshkian left the door open for diplomacy, saying Iran “extends its hands towards the world,” while insisting free use of the Strait of Hormuz cannot coexist with a U.S. naval blockade and war. On the sidelines, Qatari-mediated shuttle talks between Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and U.S. envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner completed a round without a public breakthrough; a senior Iranian official told Reuters the sides remain far apart on blockade relief and Hormuz terms.

2. Kyiv. Russia pounded Kyiv with drones in daylight attacks Wednesday that killed two people and wounded 41 as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy addressed the UN General Assembly in New York, the Associated Press reported. Zelenskyy urged partners to keep limiting Russian oil revenues and met European leaders; he was also due to talk with NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, after meeting U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, said Moscow is open to talks but would not accept a pause in hostilities before a peace deal. Rubio said Trump has invited Putin to the December G20 in Miami.

3. Washington. Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived Wednesday for a three-day state visit and received a rare planeside welcome from President Trump and Melania Trump at Joint Base Andrews, the Associated Press and AFP via CNA reported. The itinerary includes Oval Office talks and a White House state dinner Thursday and a National Archives tour Friday. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said a U.S.–China trade truce due to expire November 10 would be extended to January 10. Expectations for major breakthroughs remain low; Iran, AI, and trade are on the agenda.

4. Yemen / Red Sea. An Associated Press reconstruction published Wednesday said Iran-aligned Houthi forces seized Yemen’s Red Sea coast from pro-government forces in under 48 hours, with Iranian Revolutionary Guard advisers directing the battle in the field — Iran’s most direct intervention for the Houthis since 2014, according to officials and soldiers who spoke to AP. The rebels took the port of Mokha around September 10 after government-allied forces retreated amid communication breaches and rivalries; the gain strengthens Houthi leverage over Red Sea shipping as the wider U.S.–Iran war continues.

5. United Nations. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, and Hugging Face CEO Clément Delangue told the UN Security Council on Wednesday — in what France cast as the Council’s first dedicated session on AI safety risks — that poorly managed AI could threaten humanity and that states must set safeguards, the Associated Press reported. Amodei warned AI could be “a risk to humanity as a whole”; Altman said “we could lose control of the future to AI.” British Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband said the warnings cannot be ignored; White House science adviser Michael Kratsios rejected pausing development or new global governance structures.

6. São Paulo / Brasília. An AtlasIntel/Bloomberg poll published Wednesday showed President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Senator Flávio Bolsonaro statistically tied in a simulated runoff ahead of Brazil’s October 4 election — Lula at 47.7% and Bolsonaro at 47.4%, within a one-point margin of error, Reuters reported. In a first-round scenario Lula led 45.8% to 43.4%. A runoff, if needed, would be October 25. Lula used his UN address Tuesday to warn against foreign interference in the vote and said “Brazil is nobody’s backyard,” Reuters reported.

7. Durban / KwaMakhutha. Gunmen killed at least 11 people at a house in KwaMakhutha township south of Durban late Tuesday, storming a gathering of 14 people; ten died at the scene and one of four taken to hospital later died, the BBC reported, citing South African police. Police said three men opened fire with pistols and rifles and that a feud between rival groups could not be ruled out; a manhunt is under way. South Africa has one of the world’s highest murder rates, and mass shootings have drawn renewed calls for stronger action against organized crime.

8. Canberra / Wellington. Australia and New Zealand signed Plan Tasman to deepen cooperation between their navies across personnel, training, capability development, warfighting, engineering, regulation, and international engagement, RNZ reported. Royal Australian Navy Deputy Chief Rear Admiral Darren Grogan and Royal New Zealand Navy Deputy Chief Commodore Karl Woodhead signed the pact; Woodhead described a shift “from a history of cooperation based on tradition to integration by design.” Coverage this week also noted the RAAF’s first overseas forward arming and refuelling point at Ohakea in New Zealand.

9. Poland / Kaliningrad. Poland’s military said a Russian helicopter briefly violated Polish airspace Wednesday on the border with Russia’s Kaliningrad exclave, the Associated Press reported alongside the Kyiv strikes. Warsaw said the nature of the incident suggested Russia was again testing the readiness of Polish air defenses. The episode adds to a string of near-NATO air and drone incidents as Zelenskyy pressed allies in New York for sustained pressure on Moscow’s war finances.

10. Brasília / Amazon. Lula’s campaign on Wednesday asked Brazil’s Supreme Court and electoral court to investigate alleged U.S. interference in the October election and accused Flávio and Eduardo Bolsonaro of abuse of power tied to White House contacts, Folha de S.Paulo reported. Separately, Reuters said a record 191 Indigenous candidates are running in the general elections — the highest since ethnicity data began in 2014 — campaigning on territorial recognition amid agribusiness and energy-project pressure.

Coming up. Through Saturday 26 and Monday 28 September — UN General Assembly high-level week, New York (ongoing). Tuesday–Wednesday 30 September–1 October — G20 trade ministers, Milwaukee. October 4 — Brazil general election (runoff October 25 if needed). October 12–18 — IMF/World Bank Annual Meetings, Bangkok. The standing calendar is at The Watch.

Sources: Associated Press; Reuters; BBC; Al Jazeera; RNZ; Folha de S.Paulo; AFP via CNA; PBS NewsHour.

World Brief, Evening: September 15, 2026

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKh14nL4r2Y

Houthis claimed a fresh missile-and-drone wave on Saudi Arabia’s Khamis Mushait airbase as Gulf–Iran Hormuz talks were postponed; CENTCOM disputed an IRGC account of how the El Gaia tanker was damaged; and Kyiv conditioned any pause in strikes on Russia on a partner-backed halt to attacks on Ukraine’s critical infrastructure. Ten stories as of Tuesday evening, September 15.

1. Riyadh / Khamis Mushait. Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthis said Monday they fired dozens of missiles and drones at a military airbase in Khamis Mushait in southern Saudi Arabia, targeting hangars, radar, runways, and ammunition depots in retaliation for Saudi airstrikes, Reuters reported. Saudi authorities issued emergency alerts there and in other southern cities; the Saudi-led coalition said 13 civilians were wounded. The East-West pipeline that bypasses Hormuz remained offline after Thursday’s attack. Oman postponed Monday’s Gulf–Iran meeting on reopening the Strait of Hormuz; Iran said the delay was at Saudi Arabia’s request. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman met U.S. Central Command’s Adm. Brad Cooper in Jeddah on Monday, Saudi state media said.

2. Strait of Hormuz. Iran’s Revolutionary Guard said the Panama-flagged tanker El Gaia struck sea mines south of the strait. U.S. Central Command called that false, saying the ship was hit by an Iranian missile last month and left inoperable; Al Jazeera’s live coverage added that CENTCOM said an Iranian drone struck it again while it sat off Oman this weekend. The UN’s International Maritime Organization said the vessel was damaged Saturday and that two seafarers were missing, without stating a cause. The IRGC separately repeated that it considers the strait closed under its control.

3. Kyiv. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Monday that Ukraine is ready to halt strikes on Russian territory if partners can secure a genuine Russian commitment not to hit Ukraine’s electricity system, other energy sites, critical infrastructure, and food-supply routes, the Associated Press and Reuters reported. The statement followed President Trump’s claim that both sides had already agreed not to hit energy targets. Zelenskyy said Ukraine is not convinced Moscow will stick to any deal and that he expects specifics from partners.

4. Brussels. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said Monday that Russian drone strikes close to NATO territory show President Vladimir Putin’s “desperation,” and that Russia is “growing increasingly reckless” in its war against Ukraine, speaking at alliance headquarters after the weekend attack near Poland’s border. A Russian drone had struck a Kyiv–Warsaw passenger train’s locomotive about two kilometers from the Polish border at Yahodyn on Sunday; no passengers were reported injured. Rutte said Putin aims to sow fear and weaken Western support — “He is wrong” — and framed the response as more aid to Ukraine while Allies protect Allied territory. See Kyiv Independent and ABC.

5. Houston. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin announced Monday, on the sidelines of G20 energy ministers’ meetings in Houston, that the agency had finalized repeal of the Biden-era 2024 carbon standards for coal- and gas-fired power plants and proposed scrubbing remaining greenhouse-gas rules for the power sector, Reuters and the EPA reported. The administration cast the move as clearing the way for new generation to meet rising electricity demand; Energy Under Secretary Kyle Haustveit said President Trump had “ended the war on beautiful, clean coal.” Environmental groups warned of higher pollution and climate harm.

6. Aleppo / Damascus. A weekend diesel price hike of 40% — to 175 Syrian pounds a litre — plus smaller increases in gasoline and cooking gas triggered the widest protests across Syria since Bashar al-Assad’s fall, Reuters reported from Aleppo. Demonstrators burned tires, blocked the Damascus–Aleppo highway and other roads, and stopped crude tankers headed for refineries. The Energy Ministry called the increases temporary and blamed higher import costs and the long maintenance shutdown at the Baniyas refinery. The UNDP estimates about 90% of Syrians live below the poverty line.

7. Java Sea. Indonesian rescuers were still searching Monday for 129 people missing after the passenger ferry Virgo Transport 8 capsized Sunday en route from Surabaya to Banjarmasin with 243 aboard, Reuters and Al Jazeera reported. Authorities said 108 people were rescued and at least six died. Rough seas kept divers from underwater work; more than 600 personnel and about a dozen ships were in the search. Transport officials said the vessel’s capacity was 500 and that it was not overloaded; the cause remains under investigation.

8. Lagos. Nigerian billionaire Aliko Dangote on Monday opened Africa’s largest share sale yet — the IPO of his Lagos-area oil refinery — aiming to raise 2.15 trillion naira (about $1.6 billion) if fully subscribed, or roughly $2.1 billion with a greenshoe, Reuters reported. Marketed as a “people’s IPO” of roughly a 3% stake, the offer lets investors buy as few as 10 shares. The plant processes about 700,000 barrels a day and has exported jet fuel to western Europe amid Iran-war supply disruptions. Dangote said a U.S. secondary listing could follow in three to four years.

9. Bogotá. Colombia’s Congress on Monday approved a 2027 spending budget of 634.9 trillion pesos (about $206.6 billion), projecting a record fiscal deficit of 9.4% of GDP to be financed largely with more public debt, Reuters reported. The new government of President Abelardo De La Espriella folded in extra needs, including costs tied to August’s 7.4-magnitude earthquake. Finance Minister Miguel Gomez said it was not the budget they wanted but what the economy can afford; officials plan a “Rescue Law” package aimed at cutting the deficit toward 7.2% of GDP.

10. Wellington. A The Post/Freshwater Strategy poll published Tuesday showed both of New Zealand’s major parties under 30% with the election less than two months away — Labour at 28% and National at 27% — leaving seat math that points to a possible hung parliament, RNZ reported. The Greens, New Zealand First, and ACT all rose; Opportunity cleared the 5% threshold at 6%. Chris Hipkins led Christopher Luxon 45%–35% as preferred prime minister; 56% of respondents said the country is heading in the wrong direction.

Coming up. Tuesday–Wednesday 15–16 September — Federal Open Market Committee, Washington, with the Summary of Economic Projections (rate decision Wednesday). Sunday 20 September — Russia State Duma election. Tuesday 22–Saturday 26 and Monday 28 September — UN General Assembly high-level week, New York. October 4 — Brazil general election (first round). The standing calendar is at The Watch.

Sources: Reuters; Associated Press; Al Jazeera; EPA; NATO; Kyiv Independent; ABC (Australia); RNZ; The Post (NZ).

Australia’s Energy Minister to Visit Saudi Arabia Amid Supply Fears: September 15, 2026

SYDNEY — Australian Energy Minister Chris Bowen said he would travel to Saudi Arabia next week to meet his counterpart, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, as escalation in the Middle East raises concerns over global energy supply disruptions, Reuters reported Tuesday.

Australia imported 84% of its petroleum product demand last year, official data show, leaving it exposed to shocks since the U.S.–Israeli war with Iran began in February. “What we are seeing in the Middle East is deeply concerning,” Bowen told ABC News late Monday, adding that Saudi Arabia’s approach would be key to fuel security in coming weeks and months.

Canberra currently holds 41 days’ worth of petrol reserves, Bowen said. He ruled out a new fuel tax cut after Labor halved the fuel excise for three months in March, saying the earlier relief was temporary and that the government would not respond to every daily oil-price move.

Oil settled about 1% higher Monday after Houthi attacks on a Saudi military facility and the postponement of Gulf talks with Iran. Last week’s strike on Saudi Arabia’s East–West pipeline, which bypasses the blockaded Strait of Hormuz, continues to threaten as much as 4% of global supply.

Sources: Reuters

—

Coalition Likely After Philippines Bangsamoro Election Deadlock: September 15, 2026

MANILA — Coalition talks may be needed to choose the first elected chief minister of the Muslim-dominated autonomous region in the southern Philippines, with unofficial results suggesting no single bloc will dominate the new 80-member parliament, Reuters reported Tuesday.

With 98.56% of party-list votes counted, a camp aligned with Abdulraof Macacua — a former Moro Islamic Liberation Front commander appointed interim chief by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. in 2025 — led with 35.2%, ahead of the bloc associated with longtime MILF chairman Al Haj Murad Ebrahim at 32.4%, according to the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting. The BARMM Grand Coalition held 20.5% and could tip negotiations.

Neither camp appeared likely to reach the 41 seats needed for a majority, said Benedicto Bacani of the Institute for Autonomy and Governance, who argued MILF faction cooperation would best serve peace and stability. Turnout was about 80%, with roughly 1.8 million of 2.39 million registered voters casting ballots.

The vote is widely viewed as the most significant milestone since a 2014 peace deal with the MILF paved the way for greater autonomy after a conflict that killed more than 120,000 people and displaced about 2 million.

Sources: Reuters

—

Rough Seas Hinder Search for 129 Missing After Indonesia Ferry Capsizes: September 15, 2026

JAKARTA — Rough seas were still hindering Indonesian rescuers on Tuesday as they searched for 129 people missing after a passenger ship capsized in the Java Sea three days earlier, Reuters reported.

The Virgo Transport 8, carrying 243 people from Surabaya in East Java to Banjarmasin in South Kalimantan, went missing in bad weather early Sunday. At least six people have died and 108 have been rescued. Waves of 1.75 to 2.5 meters (5.7–8.2 feet) limited teams to air and surface searches, said I Putu Sudayana, head of the Banjarmasin rescue agency.

Authorities deployed about 1,100 coast guard and navy personnel, 10 aircraft and helicopters, and 17 ships. National rescue agency head Mohammad Syafii said Monday’s search found no new survivors or bodies and that underwater operations would proceed only if weather improves. The capsized vessel sits about 30 meters (98 feet) deep and remains unstable.

The navy planned to use its Canopus vessel with an underwater drone, multibeam sonar, and remotely operated vehicle to reduce diver risk in poor visibility and strong currents. “Of course we are still hoping to find the victims alive,” Syafii said.

Sources: Reuters

—

Houthis Launch Fresh Missile and Drone Strikes on Saudi Arabia: September 15, 2026

RIYADH — Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthis launched a new wave of attacks on Saudi Arabia, firing dozens of missiles and drones at a military airbase in Khamis Mushait while digging into Red Sea coastal positions, Reuters reported Tuesday.

The group said it targeted aircraft hangars, radar systems, runways, and ammunition depots in retaliation for Saudi airstrikes in Yemen. The Saudi-led coalition said 13 civilians were wounded and vowed to respond “firmly” to protect the kingdom’s sovereignty, according to AFP. Saudi authorities issued emergency alerts in Khamis Mushait and three other southern cities.

Houthi advances in recent days, including the seizure of Perim Island at the mouth of the Red Sea, add pressure after last week’s attack knocked Saudi Arabia’s East–West pipeline offline — a route built to bypass the Strait of Hormuz. Traders say a prolonged shutdown could remove as much as 4% of global oil supply while Hormuz remains largely blocked.

Three sources told Reuters Washington has so far resisted Saudi requests for direct military intervention beyond intelligence support. Oman postponed Monday’s Gulf–Iran meeting on reopening Hormuz; oil prices rose before settling about 1% higher Monday.

Sources: Reuters, AFP via The Hindu

—

Ramaphosa Orders Priority Probe as Sixth Woman Found Dead in Ekurhuleni: September 15, 2026

JOHANNESBURG — President Cyril Ramaphosa directed South African law enforcement to prioritize investigations into recent killings of women in and around Kempton Park after a sixth body was found dumped beside a road in KwaThema, Springs, on Tuesday, TimesLive and SAnews reported.

“I have directed that these cases be prioritised and that no stone will be left unturned in bringing those responsible to justice,” Ramaphosa said after a briefing from senior police officials. He expressed condolences to victims’ families, including that of Elizabeth “Tsontso” Moselakgomo, identified Monday — a mother who vanished after her usual neighborhood run.

Police have formed a multidisciplinary team of detectives, intelligence officers, trackers, and forensic experts. National police spokesperson Brigadier Athlenda Mathe said all six women appeared to be in their 30s and that investigators have not yet confirmed links or motives. One suspect remains in custody over the first killing in July.

Deputy National Commissioner Lieutenant General Tebello Mosikili warned perpetrators their “freedom is temporary” and called on men nationwide to help protect women. Additional officers have been deployed to increase patrols across Ekurhuleni, east of Johannesburg.

Sources: TimesLive, SAnews

—

Zelenskiy Ties Energy Ceasefire to Guarantees Russia Will End War: September 15, 2026

KYIV — President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Monday that Ukraine was ready to support a U.S. proposal for a Russia–Ukraine ceasefire on energy sites only if Washington could ensure Moscow was genuinely ready to end its war, Reuters reported.

Zelenskiy’s comments in his nightly address followed U.S. President Donald Trump’s claim that both sides had already agreed not to hit each other’s energy targets. Earlier social-media remarks by Zelenskiy amounted to a denial that Kyiv had formally endorsed that statement.

“If this can become the first de-escalatory step … Ukraine is ready to support de-escalation,” Zelenskiy said. “So far, no one has seen any genuine willingness on Russia’s part to bring the war to an end.” Any accord, he added, must be “reliable, long-term, and actually have a real impact on people’s lives.”

Russian strikes have heavily damaged Ukrainian power and heating networks over more than four years of war. Ukraine’s long-range attacks on Russian refineries have in turn contributed to gasoline shortages across Russia, a campaign Trump has urged Kyiv to halt.

Sources: Reuters

—

Ukraine Launches Offensive Push in Northern Donetsk: September 15, 2026

KYIV — Ukrainian forces have launched an offensive operation in the north of the eastern Donetsk region, a senior military commander said Tuesday, Reuters reported.

Brigadier-General Andrii Biletskyi, who has commanded Ukraine’s defense in the vicinity since last month, said the Third Army Corps had cleared 75 square kilometers (29 square miles) of Russian infiltration groups and recaptured a further 10 square kilometers. The area lies north of the so-called fortress belt of Sloviansk and Kramatorsk, cities Russia seeks to seize as part of its goal of controlling all of Donetsk.

“The third army corps has started offensive operation at this direction. The operation is called ‘Vivaldi,’” Biletskyi said in a video on Telegram. He said troops disrupted Russian logistics, cleared three villages and an area around a fourth, and fully controlled the village of Serednie.

Reuters could not independently verify the claims. Determining territorial control remains difficult amid drone warfare that has created a wide no-man’s land along the front. Russia’s advances have slowed this year but forces continue pressing from the south and infiltrating Kostiantynivka. U.S. envoys Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff have visited Moscow and Kyiv this month seeking to restart stalled talks.

Sources: Reuters

—

Milei Plans Bill to Toughen Sanctions on Falklands Oil Firms: September 15, 2026

BUENOS AIRES — Argentine President Javier Milei is preparing legislation this week to toughen sanctions against companies operating in the Falkland Islands, a move analysts say raises uncertainty over whether Buenos Aires may escalate commercial pressure on the disputed territory, Reuters reported.

The proposed bill would build on sanctions proceedings Argentina says it has opened against at least 60 companies and individuals linked to offshore oil exploration around the islands, which Argentina calls the Malvinas. Congressional aide Marcelo Seghini said penalties could extend to affiliates and other activities affecting Argentina’s natural resources, and that fishing may also be targeted.

The push accelerated after U.S. President Donald Trump suggested Washington could reconsider its traditionally neutral stance on the dispute. Oil majors SLB, Baker Hughes, and Halliburton have said they would not participate in activities on the islands. Developers of the Sea Lion project say they hold valid Falkland Islands licenses and do not expect Milei’s actions to derail work.

Analysts warn broader sanctions could chill investment in Argentina itself, including Vaca Muerta shale. Opposition lawmakers accuse Milei of political opportunism ahead of a likely 2027 reelection bid; his libertarian coalition lacks majorities in Congress.

Sources: Reuters

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